Monday, April 28, 2014

THE LYING POLITICIAN – HOMEGROWN – AMERICAN AS APPLE PIE!

By Edwin Cooney

Of course, you are properly shocked to read that any red-blooded American patriot, which I assure you I indeed am, would even suggest that lying politicians are as homegrown and as American as apple pie, but think about it!

While you think, I’ll share with you what prompted this particular topic.  I was considering writing about religion and typed the word into my browser to get a couple of standard dictionary definitions of the word in order to expound on various ways of interpreting and examining different aspects of religious practices and understandings.  Suddenly, I came across one of political satirist Andy Borowitz’s “reports” that nicely linked politics with religion.  This is what Mr. B. wrote:

            In a landmark decision, the Supreme Court of the United States declared on
            Tuesday that lying by politicians is protected by the First Amendment because
            it is an expression of their religion.  By a 5–4 majority, the Court struck down
            an Ohio law that would make it harder to lie in political ads, arguing instead
            that “any attempt to restrict or punish lying by politicians is an unconstitutional      
            infringement on a religion they have practiced for decades.”
            The Court’s decision won praise from politicians of both parties, with many
            saying that the Justices’ recognition of lying as a religion was “long overdue.”
            Writing for the majority, Chief Justice John Roberts argued, “For politicians, lying            
            is a religious observance akin to attending a church or a synagogue, except that           
            they do it seven days a week.”

Politicians, when you think about it, are very special liars because political lies are different from “run of the mill” lies. Twenty-first century politicians and their ideological backers mostly lie within an ideological context.  After all, liberals and conservatives find little if any truth outside of their political faiths.  Of course, no political ideology really has a monopoly on truth telling or lying, but their capacity for truth telling is limited by their inevitable agenda.  In fact, the more ideological you or your favorite politician is, the more likely you are to be a bigger and more committed 21st century political liar.

Recently, the health care exchanges more than met the minimum number of applicants necessary to make the affordable health care system work.  Republicans can’t politically afford to recognize that fact, so they won’t.  Hence, John and Suzie Q Citizen can’t depend on a political leader to provide an honest, non-ideological assessment of the national affordable care act.  As for the lie, liberals say publically funded health care will work.  Conservatives insist that such a suggestion isn’t true and thus the liberals are the ones who lie.  Just ask South Carolina Congressman Joe Wilson: he’ll shout it out to you once again if you like.

Everyone knows that Franklin Roosevelt and Bill Clinton were probably the fastest and loosest abusers of absolute truth ever to reside in the White House.  FDR often admitted that he seldom let his left hand know what his right hand was doing.  Bill Clinton, who’s blessed with one of the quickest minds ever to reside at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, insisted at one time that there were multiple meanings of the word “is.” Depending on how you perceive things, even our greatest presidents lie.

President Ronald Reagan insisted that he never traded arms for hostages and was backed by conservatives who, had Jimmy Carter done the same thing, would still be sermonizing about it today all over Fox News and Limbaugh/Hanity radio.  Papa Bush (Number 41) insisted during the 1988 presidential campaign that Congress ought to read his lips as there would be no new taxes under his administration.  In 1990, however, he made a presidential decision to increase taxes by signing the 1990 Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act. Thus, despite his remarkable foreign policy successes, Bush was defeated for re-election by a much more skillful political liar -- an Arkansas gentleman Republicans came to refer to as “Slick Willie.” 

In the wake of 9/11, George W. Bush insisted that he had knowledge of existing weapons of mass destruction in Saddam Hussein’s Iraq when he only hoped he possessed such knowledge. After all, those weapons had to be there in order to justify GWB’s agenda. 

Question: Were FDR, Reagan, Bush No. 41, Clinton, and Bush No. 43 liars?  Is President Obama’s insistence that health care should be publically financed a question of integrity?  If politicians’ assessments of public matters are merely efforts to deceive, where does that assessment come from?

One of the reasons George Washington bemoaned the establishment of political parties in his 1796 farewell address was the damage he thought they would do to our capacity to accurately and wisely evaluate the wisdom or usefulness of national policies.  Washington clearly realized that the competition for political supremacy between, or perhaps even among, political parties would invariably poison the well of legitimate ideas and strategies.  Political parties would invariably make national issues reflect the motives of men rather than the wisdom or usefulness of ideas.

Finally, where do these lying politicians come from?  Who were their parents, their friends, their schoolmates, their teachers, their professors and, if you insist, their clergy?  Who provides them with ongoing financial, intellectual and emotional/spiritual support?

If Andy Borowitz is right that lying constitutes a “religious act” for today’s politicians, it is due to an even greater truth as I see it. Twenty-first century Americans have substituted their traditional spiritual faiths for doctrinaire politics.  If lying is the religion of the politician, the demanding, parochial, self-righteous, and too often ideologically-oriented American voter is that religion’s “patron saint!”   

Thus, the primary reason we enjoy Andy Borowitz so much is because he tells such outrageously amusing lies -- or does he?

RESPECTFULLY SUBMITTED,
EDWIN COONEY


Monday, April 21, 2014

SO, MR. AND MRS. TAXPAYER, HOW DO YOU FEEL?

By Edwin Cooney

Now that tax season is over for most of us, it’s probably a good time to evaluate our personal feelings as citizens and taxpayers.

So now that you’ve paid your taxes, do you feel more like a citizen or do you feel, for the most part, like a mere “taxpayer.”

Therein resides the second question.  Is there a difference between feeling like a citizen and feeling like a taxpayer?

Third, have you just invested in your country or have you been merely fleeced by it?  In other words, are you a driver or a victim of American society?

It is, of course, human nature to resist the tax collector, but a lot of things are indicative of human nature.  It is human nature to love, hate, procrastinate, excuse, rationalize, resent, share, give and complain just to name a few human tendencies both unproductive and productive, negative and positive.

The ultimate question is the historical and typical American inquiry: “so, where do we go from here?”

A lot of us for a lot of reasons (mostly having to do with concern for the security of our individual social status and pocketbooks) are sure that many other Americans are receiving a financial benefit for which our tax dollars are paying.  Even worse, we believe we weren’t consulted about making such gift payments. Even worse than that, we’re convinced that the recipients of our gifts don’t even appreciate our financial sacrifices on their behalf.   Worst of all, we’re probably right in that conclusion.

I think the healthiest way to “...go from here” is our acceptance of several basic truths, some of which may be rather hard to swallow.

TRUTH NUMBER ONE. Although not everyone pays income taxes, everyone does pay some kind of tax.  We’ve been assured by some socio/political ideologists that “welfare queens” and deadbeat dads don’t pay taxes, but that’s false.  If they smoke, drink, consume fast foods, purchase automobiles and the gasoline required to drive them, attend ballgames or purchase homes, they pay taxes.  They can’t avoid doing so, due to the next truth.

TRUTH NUMBER TWO. You can be absolutely sure that one of the reasons commodity prices are as high as they are in Twenty-first Century America is because producers and merchants who pay income taxes inevitably pass that tax burden on.  That’s the way it should be, of course.  It could hardly be otherwise.

TRUTH NUMBER THREE. The rich and the poor have one thing in common: they both vote for politicians who tell them what they want to hear about taxes.  People with a comfortable income want to be told by their elected representatives that they are justified in resisting taxes in order to preserve their “pile.”  Even more, politicians assure them that they will assist them in that effort even if it means shutting down the government to make it happen. The poor and those less well off want to be told by politicians they elect that there are resources out there that can alleviate their poverty and that the first responsibility of progressive government is to secure the well being of those less well off.   

TRUTH NUMBER FOUR. The rich and the poor are permanent elements of society.  We need rich people and the rich, although they don’t realize it (let alone appreciate it), need the less well off to sustain their status.  The medium and low-income earners in society constitute the vitally important laboring and market forces that ultimately sustain the rich.  Donald Trump, the Koch brothers, Warren Buffett and others could never have become as successful as they are if it weren’t for the spending power of “the masses.”

TRUTH NUMBER FIVE. Too many of us have surrendered to the idea that success or the lack of it has primarily to do with personal morality.  No one, of course, much notices the sins of the idle rich since their sins are usually absorbed by the resources and mores of their cloistered societies.  The sins of the rest of us, on the other hand, are noticed and judged by an open and exploitive public.

TRUTH NUMBER SIX. The healthiest feeling in the wake of April 15th ought to be pride. Too many of us have been encouraged to believe that one serves America most nobly as a soldier.  With all due respect to the soldier, I assert that the citizen who sustains this, the most equitable of all human societies, with his love, labor, constructive concern and taxes, makes America worthy of our tears, our fears and our cheers!

Even more than the soldier, Mr. and Mrs. American taxpayer, you are our hero.  If you’d only allow yourself to act the hero, proud, yet humble and self-effacing, you would feel like the hero you truly are!

RESPECTFULLY SUBMITTED,
EDWIN COONEY
  


Monday, April 14, 2014

OPEN WIDE – IT’S APRIL TIME

By Edwin Cooney

One of the reasons I’m a mere student of history rather than an “historian” is that I like to play with history as much as I like being taught by it.  Since time and history are inseparable, one can play the game of history by date, by day of the week, by year, by decade, by century, by millennium, and, finally, by month.

April, like its eleven sister months, marks beginnings and endings. It is the birth month of its share of celebrities, great and small.  It brings forth pain (April 15th -- Income Tax Day since 1955) and pleasure as the authoritative voices of thousands of umpires are heard once again across the land.  There has also been the pain of the assassinations of Abraham Lincoln on April 14th, 1865 and of Dr. Martin Luther King on April 4th, 1968 and the terror bombing at the Patriot’s Day celebration in Boston on April 14th, 2013.

Strangely, April marks the beginnings of more major American wars than any other month.  The Revolutionary War, which commenced at Lexington, Massachusetts on the night of Tuesday, April 18th, 1775, began it all.

On Saturday, April 25th, 1846, President James K. Polk began composing his war message to Congress, after he learned that Mexico had refused to meet with his negotiator John Slidell to discuss financial claims against the Mexican government by American nationals living in Texas.

On Friday, April 12th, 1861, General Pierre Gustave Toutant-Beauregard (“The Little Creole”) shelled Union Commander Major Robert Anderson and Abner Doubleday (the man who didn’t invent baseball) out of Fort Sumter, South Carolina, thus beginning the Civil War.

On Monday, April 25th, 1898, a reluctant President William McKinley asked Congress to declare war on Spain.  McKinley’s decision brought about the resignation of Secretary of State John Sherman two days later on Wednesday, April 27th.  Sherman, who’d spent the previous 38 years going back and forth from the U.S. Senate to the Cabinets of Presidents Hayes and McKinley, opposed our hostility to Spain’s policies in Cuba. He was one of the few men ever to have bitter feelings toward President William McKinley.
 
On the evening of Monday, April 2nd, 1917, President Woodrow Wilson asked Congress to declare war against Germany and “the Central Powers of Europe” so that “...the world might be made safe for democracy.”

Monday, April 17th, 1961 was the date on which Cuban patriots, under the direction of the Central Intelligence Agency and in the face of the withdrawal of planned air support by President Kennedy, attempted to overthrow Fidel Castro without success.

April is the birth month of three presidents: Thomas Jefferson on Tuesday, April 13th, 1743, James Buchanan on Saturday April 23rd, 1791, and Ulysses S. Grant (his actual birth name was Hiram Ulysses Grant) on Saturday, April 27th, 1822.

Other celebrities born in April include: actress/singer Debbie Reynolds (birth name Mary Francis Reynolds) on Friday, April 1st, 1932 in El Paso, Texas.; actor Eddie Murphy (born Edward Regan Murphy) on Monday, April 3rd, 1961 in Brooklyn, New York.; Actress, poet, playwrite and civil rights worker Maya Angelou (born Marguerite Ann Johnson) on Wednesday, April 4th, 1928 in St. Louis, Missouri.; and Elizabeth Alexandra Mary House of Windsor (born Wednesday, April 21st, 1926 in London, England). Who is more of a celebrity than Queen Elizabeth II?!

BEGINNINGS AND ENDINGS --  Thursday, April 12th, 1945:  President Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s crippled, exhausted and diseased-ravaged body and indomitable spirit were conquered as he died of a cerebral hemorrhage while posing for his portrait at Warm Springs, Georgia (his little White House) at 3:36 p.m.  FDR’s sudden death sent Hitler into spasms of delirious but short-lived joy.  Adolf Hitler’s life both began and ended in April.  He was born at Braunau am Inn, Austria on Saturday, April 20th, 1889 and committed suicide in his bunker below the German Chancery on Monday, April 30th, 1945 as the Russians closed in on Berlin.  Hitler’s closest partner in the World War II Axis Powers partnership, Benito Mussolini, had met his end two days earlier.  A cadre of Communist troops in Northern Italy stopped Mussolini on Friday, April 27th as he headed for Switzerland to go into exile in Spain. Mussolini and his mistress Clara Petacci along with a number of other Fascist officials were shot by Colonnello Valerio in the little village of Giulino di Mezzegra shortly after 3 p.m. on April 28th.  His body was hung upside down in the Piazzale Loreto in Milan at an Esso gas station (of all places!).

So, you may well ask, what does all this mean?  What does it say about the gifts of April?  What does it say about the potential of babies, actors, actresses, about presidents or dictators or queens?

It doesn’t say much, I suppose, that is very substantial, but it’s a way of chopping history into bite-sized morsels that are fun to research, read and write about.

Aren’t these historical morsels delicious!

RESPECTFULLY SUBMITTED,
EDWIN COONEY



Monday, April 7, 2014

ME NEITHER – ME TOO!!!

By Edwin Cooney

So, you don’t like Vladimir Putin – me, neither!  After all, what’s there to like about him?  Didn’t he used to work for the KGB (or if you prefer the Soviet Secret Police)?  Of course, he was little more than a paper pusher, but it’s still on his resume. 

However, come to think of it, it didn’t put off Boris Yeltsin. Every freedom-loving American conservative politician has praised Yeltsin to the skies, but we still hold Putin’s KBG experience against him even if Yeltsin didn’t.

Going further with this brief analysis of Putin, he’s a rather extreme Russian nationalist, so he has to be evil, doesn’t he?  After all, we Americans despise extreme nationalists -- unless they are named Ronald Reagan, Richard Nixon, Barry Goldwater or maybe Sarah Palin.  We even pray that God will be an extreme American nationalist especially as we ask God to bless America – and comparatively screw all those foreigners who inhabit the rest of God’s creation!  Who the hell does Putin think he is bullying Ukraine or Crimea around like that? You don’t think we’d be that sensitive about Mexico or Canada if they ever exercised their sovereign prerogative and chose to ally themselves with Putin, would we?  (Fortunately, we wouldn’t have to worry about Canada too much since Mrs. Palin, living in Alaska as she does, could keep an eye on both Canada and Russia for us -- if we could get her to stay home!) Still, I’m with you: I really don’t like what I’ve read about Putin except that he’s apparently very fond of his dogs.

Since the late 1950s, I’ve taken positions on politicians left and right, foreign and domestic.  I’ve actually changed my mind both ways on politicians.  I once loved Richard Nixon and liked Ronald Reagan.  Today, although I’m prepared to give credit to both men for the positives in their service to the nation, neither man draws much in the way of admiration or indeed affection from me. No, it isn’t because they were “conservative.” Barry Goldwater’s absolute devotion to standards of equity in judgment evokes my admiration and even affection.

I’ve had a change of heart about Lyndon Johnson for his sense of racial justice in his later life and for Hubert Humphrey for his openness and his principles. I admire men (I’m thinking of former Defense Secretary Robert Gates and current Defense Secretary Chuck Hagel) whose patriotism requires them to serve presidents of both political parties.

What I’m getting at here is the realization of how shallow my own conclusions have been on so many occasions.  When I think, for example, of the great men I’ve not admired I feel just a little sheepish because, as strongly as I’ve opposed much of their thinking and agenda, I can admire some of what they’ve brought to the national table.  In that group I include Gerald Ford, Ronald Reagan, George H. W. Bush, Jack Kemp, Bob Dole, Paul Harvey, Milton Friedman and, yes, although it gags me to write it, even Newt Gingrich. (Note: although the jury is still out on Rand Paul, as far as I’m concerned he may be an additional someone to at least grudgingly admire.)

When I was growing up, the list of people to be admired included Billy Graham, President Eisenhower, J. Edgar Hoover, Queen Elizabeth II, Dr. Jonas Salk, Babe Ruth, Yogi Berra, Jackie Robinson, and the original seven astronauts.  (Note: Chiang Kai-shek and of course Winston Churchill topped even the Queen on the international list of those to be revered.)

So, the questions are obvious, aren’t they?  You and I readily know whom we admire, but do we admire or despise perfectly?  The answer to that is "of course not."

Who might you admire, if only you’d allow yourself to do so?  What brings forth your capacity for admiration other than intellectual or emotional reinforcement of your own values and conclusions?  Don’t the most admirable among us have glaring weaknesses?  Are there aspects of those you least admire that are worthy of respect?

My admiration for Presidents Carter and Obama is pretty strong, but I do have some quarrels with both men.

Jimmy Carter with all his admirable insights and deeds was too self-contained for either his own good or the good of the country.  His near contempt for other politicians was arrogant, silly, and ultimately politically self-destructive.

Barack Obama’s aloofness and avoidance of confrontation aided him when he ran for president. It allowed him to avoid the “angry black man” label, but I fear it has gotten in his way when it comes to consensus building on matters of vital public policies such as health care and economic stimulus.  I also have serious reservations about the ultimate wisdom of his capture and murder of Osama bin Laden.  The capacity to commit international homicide via drone may turn out to be a serious breach of human rights and, sadly, as much as I’d like to, I can’t blame Reagan, either Bush, or even Rush Limbaugh for it!

When we’re young we have a tendency to admire or reject the actions of domestic and foreign leaders by the responses our parents, peers and teachers demonstrate for them.  As time goes on, however, our personal moods and fears take over.  Over the years, our perceptions are invariably altered for better or worse based on a lifetime of experiencing the rigors of a changing world.

My understanding of history tells me that the world will never be as it was when I became acquainted with it.  Ultimately, the world as it will be in the future won’t be my world and it shouldn’t be.  Those born into the America of 2064 or 2114 will live in a world of their own.  It will be a world beyond our judgment and what’s more…

Happily, it will be absolutely none of our business!

RESPECTFULLY SUBMITTED,
EDWIN COONEY