Monday, December 16, 2013

TRUTH -- HISTORY’S MOST FICKLE TRUSTEE


By Edwin Cooney

Perhaps the most precious aspect of human behavior is the capacity any one of us possesses for telling and living with the “truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth!”  The degree to which honesty and truthfulness are valued is reflected in the reality that you and I readily both expect, until proven otherwise, that family, friends and associates value the truth as much as we do. 

A Churchillian anecdote I will relay shortly is the inspiration for the following set of questions and observations.

First -- How much do you suppose truth has to do with human history?  What role does truth ultimately play in determining the fate of humanity? 

Second -- If, as men and women of faith believe, a beneficent force we call God created humanity, is it likely that all truth was revealed to us or is it more likely that God granted us both mind and method to discover truth for ourselves?

Third  -- Moving from the metaphysical and spiritual to the socio/political, did Thomas Jefferson inscribe truth into the Declaration of Independence when he wrote that “we hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal”?  There are those who will insist that Jefferson knew better than to assert that “all men are created equal” and that he was writing of equal opportunity, not the natural equality of every human being.  Thus the question: was Jefferson’s “truth” real truth or was it a promissory note that truth would be revealed some distant day when it was more convenient?

Fourth -- What role does truth play in our own lives?

Fifth -- Should we always tell and practice the truth?  Must truth be a constant presence in everything we think, say, and do?

Sixth -- Should the absolute truth be withheld on occasion?

Seventh -- Is truth always loving, kind and energizing or can truth destroy a worthy cause or a valuable personal relationship?

Eighth -- Are we wise or foolish to continue supporting friendships and loving family members who often spurn the truth?

Ninth -- Can truth be a weapon of the wicked or is it always the sword of the righteous?

Finally, tenth – Is truth either evil or good?

I’ve often quoted John F. Kennedy’s fascinating observation at Yale University that “...the great enemy of the truth is very often not the lie—deliberate, contrived, and dishonest—but the myth—persistent, persuasive, and unrealistic.”

President Kennedy went on to stress that we can more effectively master the realities of our time when we cast aside the myths and stale phrases of the past.  Obviously, President Kennedy saw truth as an invaluable guide to the future to the exact degree that we face it open to its full reality.  Only in the fullness of reality does the truth possess power.

As Winston Churchill, Franklin Roosevelt and Joseph Stalin met at Tehran, Iran in November 1943 to plan the invasion of Western Europe (tentatively scheduled for May of 1944), the most significant truths in Churchill’s official life were changing.  Imperial Britain was dying and, with Soviet Russia clearly surpassing Britain as a world power, Churchill’s friend FDR appeared to favor Stalin. Secrecy rather than idealism was clearly the first order of business if there was to be any chance for the proposed invasion of occupied Europe to be successful.  During a private meeting that Churchill had with Stalin on Tuesday, November 30, 1943 (Churchill’s 69th birthday), he made the observation to the Soviet leader regarding plans for the upcoming invasion of Europe that “the truth is so precious that she must always be protected by a bodyguard of lies.”

Yes, indeed, according to Paul Reid’s The Last Lion: Winston Spencer Churchill: Defender of the Realm, 1940-1965, that’s what Churchill said.  If the truth is sufficiently precious to be protected by a “bodyguard of lies,” is truth a matter of mere circumstance?  Is truth primarily situational?  I think I trust not, but I find it a compelling observation from an extraordinary mind and human being!

If truth is as precious as the air we breathe and the food we eat, it is also as available to us for our well-being.  It is available to the poor and the rich, the beautiful and the ugly, to the uneducated and the learned, as well as to the foolish and the wise.  Like its fellow attributes freedom and wisdom, though, truth, in its most significant and powerful guise, can be to our hopes and dreams a very, very fickle trustee!

RESPECTFULLY SUBMITTED,
EDWIN COONEY

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